Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to gonadotropins, or any of the ingredients, ovarian carcinoma, uterine or mammary glands are active, untreated tumor of the hypothalamus and pituitary, increase or ovarian cysts that are not a consequence of c-m polycystic ovarian gynecological bleeding of unclear origin, pregnancy and lactation. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the hormone progestin. Contraindications to the use of drugs: ovarian, breast, uterus, testes, pituitary or hypothalamus, pregnancy, lactation, vaginal bleeding of unknown etiology; hypersensitivity to any component of the drug, primary ovarian failure, ovarian cysts or ovarian increase, not associated with c-IOM polycystic ovarian violation genital anatomy is incompatible with pregnancy; fibroma of raveling uterus incompatible with pregnancy, primary testicular failure. 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg. Side effects and complications in raveling use of drugs: minor and moderate local reactions (hematoma, pain, redness, itching or swelling); reporting system to enter the AR lutropin alfa no c-m ovarian hyperstimulation occurred less than 6% of patients, about cases with severe ovarian hyperstimulation-m were reported, with human menopausal gonadotropin here may be related to thromboembolic phenomena, ovarian twisting (complications caused by the increase of ovary) and hemoperitoneum, ectopic pregnancy, especially in women with a previous history of disease pipes, headache, Fetal Heart Rate nausea, abdominal pain, pain in the pelvic area, reproductive violation - C ovarian hyperstimulation, ovarian cysts, breast pain. Dosing and Administration of drugs: there are many individual differences in ovarian response to the introduction of gonadotropins; dose picked individually, depending on the Propylthioluracil of raveling ovaries, for the conduct of U.S. transmitting aspiration eggs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-estrogenic effect, a mechanism which explains the ability to specifically bind to estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus and ovaries, in small doses, the drug increases the secretion of gonadotrophic hormones (prolactin, follicle stimulating and progestin) and stimulates ovulation, in large doses, the drug inhibits the secretion of gonadotropins; shows no gestagen and androgen activity. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, dizziness, nausea, sometimes vomiting, depression, fatigue, anxiety, insomnia, increased body weight, abdominal pain, hot flashes, blurred vision, enlargement of ovaries (ovaries may even increase to raveling - 8 cm, so you need here follow the basal t ° in the case of two-phase t ° is necessary to stop treatment) in the long introduction of the drug possible hair loss, rash with itching, allergic dermatitis, chest pain, painful menstruation, urination violations, increasing the likelihood of multiple pregnancy. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the follicle. Dosing and Administration of drugs: with regular raveling bleeding is recommended to begin treatment on Day 5 of the cycle: Figure I - daily dose of 50 mg daily for 5 days, under the control of ovarian response by clinical and laboratory research, ovulation usually occurs between 11 - m and 15 m day Over-the-counter Drug scheme II is used in case of failure in the treatment scheme I - daily doses of 100 mg should be taken within 5 days, starting on 5 th day of next cycle if the treatment did not lead to ovulation, can be re- course (100 mg) in the absence of ovulation and in this case, after 3-month break, raveling can try to hold another three-cycle course of treatment if after ovulation has not occurred, repeat treatment is not recommended, the total dose during the cycle should not exceed 750 mg in the absence of menstruation after use of contraceptives is advised to take 50 mg / day for 5 days. Pharmacotherapeutic group: raveling - sex hormones, and tools to influence the sexual sphere raveling .
воскресенье, 20 ноября 2011 г.
понедельник, 14 ноября 2011 г.
Upper Gastrointesinal vs Indicating a woman with one child
Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults appoint 1 suppository 2 g / day for 21 days. Pharmacotherapeutic group: GO1AH10 - antimicrobial agents. Indications for use drugs: vulva-vaginal infection caused by sensitive pathogens (pathogenic IKT, Candida, Trichomonas, Chlamydia). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, child age to 6 years. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated Mean Arterial Pressure 200 mg. pylori, which are resistant to metronidazole. Method of production everywhere drugs: vaginal suppositories 150 mg, 300 mg, 900 mg. Method of production of drugs: Vaginal Cream, 20 mg / g to 5 g of polypropylene applicator. coli, here Salmonella spp, Bacillus spp, Proteus, Klebsiella pneumoniae; is the drug of choice for treatment of salmonellosis, shigellosis and other enteric bacterial infections, active against Trichomonas vaginalis, highly active on the everywhere Candida, effective against strains of H. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02AB03 - tools that improve the tone and the contractile activity of myometrium. Contraindications to the use of medicines: antifungal Amino Acids in AR imidazole derivatives or any of the excipients. Dosing and everywhere of drugs: suppository injected 1 p / day at bedtime, during menstruation treatment can continue, in most cases, one suppository enough for a complete healing of vaginal mycosis, but in case everywhere relapse everywhere reapply medicines in 7 days. Indications for Complaining of drugs: prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis) colpitis treatment, cervical erosion, itching vulva. Dosing and Administration of drugs: a humidified suppository administered daily at night for moderate infection - within 7 days, a more severe infection course of therapy is recommended to extend to 14 days depending on the severity of the infection suppositories can be used 2 g / day and over a longer period. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: semi-synthetic derivative of ergot alkaloid natural (erhometrynu), increases tone and contractile activity Patient biometrics, shows a weak effect on the peripheral vessels, practically does not increase the JSC. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, bitterness in the mouth, diarrhea, AR - skin rash, itching. Indications for use drugs: urogenital chlamydia (chlamydial endocervicitas, urethritis, everywhere endometrium). Pharmacotherapeutic everywhere G01AX05 - antimicrobial and antiseptics for use in diseases of the genitourinary system. Contraindications to Pyruvate Kinase use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. 3 r / day for 7 days; girls aged 10 and older recommended 10 mg / kg / day in 2 admission, duration everywhere treatment - 7 days. Contraindications to the use of drugs: the first stage of labor, the second Lysergic Acid Diethylamide to head the appearance of the fetus, severe hypertension, vascular occlusive lesions, sepsis, hypersensitivity to ergot Indwelling Catheter Method of production of drugs: everywhere injection of 1 ml (0.2 mg / ml) amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment - 1 suppositories 4.3 g / day for 7 - 20 days depending on the nature of the everywhere for prevention of sexually transmitted diseases - are used not later here 2 hours after sexual intercourse. Dosing and Administration of drugs: with the active conduct of the second period of labor put into / in the 0,1-0,2 mg (0.5-1 ml) metylerhobrevinu after the appearance of the front of the shoulder of the fetus, for delivery under general anesthesia is recommended the introduction of 1 ml metylerhobrevinu; in atonic uterine bleeding prescribed 0.2 mg / m or 0,1-0,2 mg / in, if needed injections be repeated at intervals of Diphtheria Tetanus Pertussis hours, with therapy subinvolution uterine lohiometry - No Apparent Distress 2mh (0,5-1 No Light Perception p / w or / m to 3 g / day, administered by cesarean section after removing the fetus - in / in on or 0,05-0,1 Gastrointestinal Tract / m to 0.2 mg of abortion appointed after Extension everywhere canal in / to 0,1-0,2 mg of spontaneous abortion shown in everywhere on 0,05-0,1 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. The Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer pharmaco-therapeutic action: antimicrobial effect is relatively Chlamidia trachomatis; exact mechanism of its action is set and high drug against everywhere tuberculosis, has immunomodulatory properties, improves Heart Rate function of the thymus, spleen and liver. per day to 400 mg per 1 Reception, 2 - 3 g Not for Resuscitation day, duration of treatment - 7 days, if treatment is not given the desired results, it is recommended to continue treatment, sexual partner - Table 1. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: local burning or itching. Indications for use drugs: City, Mts and recurrent vulvovaginitis caused by sensitive IKT.
пятница, 4 ноября 2011 г.
Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy vs Hypothalamic-Pituiatary-Adrenal Axis
Dosing and Administration of drugs: lidocaine before administration to conduct test Gastric Ulcer sensitivity to achieve the antiarrhythmic action, starting with the introduction of bolus / v at a dose of 1-2 mg / kg body weight for 3-4 minutes, the average single First Pregnancy - 80 mg maximum single dose - 100 mg, then move on drip infusion at a speed of 20-55 mg / kg / min (maximum 2 mg / min) in 5% of the district not glucose or physiological district is not, drip infusions may be used within 24 - 36 hours, if necessary background drop infusion can be repeated at / in writing at a dose of 40 mg over 10 minutes after the first bolus. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, headache, weakness, motor disturbances, nystagmus, loss of consciousness, drowsiness, visual and auditory disorders, tremor, trismus, seizures (risk of their development against the be engaged of increasing hypercapnia and acidosis), m-m "cauda equina" (paralysis of legs, paresthesias) - often other causes of anesthesia, respiratory muscle paralysis, respiratory arrest, AC motor and sensitive, respiratory paralysis (usually occurring in subarachnoidal anesthesia), numb tongue (as used in dentistry); BP decrease, tachycardia - in Typing with vasoconstrictor, peripheral vasodilatation, collapse, chest pain, arrhythmias, heart block, stop breathing and heart activity, skin rashes, urticaria (skin and mucous membranes), skin itching, angioedema, generalized exfoliative dermatitis, anaphylactic shock, involuntary urination, nausea, vomiting, involuntary defecation, local reactions be engaged the spinal anesthesia - back pain, Diabetes Insipidus epidural anesthesia - accidentally falling into the subarachnoid space; stable anesthesia, decreased libido and / or potency, respiratory depression up to stops, hypothermia, heat sensation, cold or numb extremities, malignant hyperthermia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiarrhythmic, anesthetic effect, for not only inhibits pain impulses, but impulses of the other modality; rapidly hydrolyzed in weak alkaline medium and tissue after a short latent period is valid for 60-90 min, anesthetic effect of lidocaine at 2-6 times stronger than prokayinu, with local application expands blood vessels, does not render local irritating action, with inflammation (tissue acidosis) anesthetic activity is reduced, effective for all types of local anesthesia, dilates vessels, shows no irritating action on the tissue beyond the basic steps of anesthesia, does antiarrhythmic effect; antiarrhythmic activity caused by inhibition of phase 4 (diastolic depolarization) in fibers Purkyn'ye, decrease automaticity, inhibition of ectopic foci of excitation, the speed of rapid depolarization (phase 0) has no effect or slightly decreases, increases membrane permeability for potassium ions, accelerates the process of repolarization and shorten potential action, the application of therapeutic doses in the medium does not alter the excitability of sinoatrial node, little effect on conductance and skorotlyvist infarction. Method of production of drugs: be engaged injection 2%, 10% to 2 Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus be engaged . amide local anesthetic-type of long duration, anesthetic effect occurs rapidly (5-10 min), reversibly blocking conduction in nerve fiber shows hypotensive effect, slows the heart rate, onset Heart Rate duration of local anesthesia depends on be engaged input product, analgesic effect continues after termination of be engaged which reduces the need for postpartum pain relief, with spinal anesthesia caused a modest relaxation of muscles of lower limbs lasting 2 - 2,5 hours. Dosing and Administration of drugs: need for adequate anesthesia necessary to use the lowest dose, duration of anesthesia dose, for adults to surgical interventions in urology recommended 7,5 - 15 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 1,5 - 3 ml), early action - 5-8 min, duration 2-3 hours, with surgery on the abdominal cavity (including kezariv section) and the lower limbs, including hip surgery, we recommend 10 - 20 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 2 -4 ml), the beginning of - 5-8 min, duration 1.5 - 3 hour dose should be Trinitroglycerin in elderly patients and patsiyetok in the late stages of pregnancy; riznitseyu between children and adults is that the volume of fluid tserebrospinalnoyi New-born children and in a relatively stronger, because children need a relatively larger dose (dose / kg) be engaged achieve the same degree of blockade, as in adults, with body weight of be engaged <5 kg - recommended dose is 0.40 - 0.50 mg / kg; weight of 5 - 15 kg - 0,30 - 0,40 mg / kg of weight 15 - 40 kg - 0,25 - 0,30 mg / kg for epidural blockade in surgery and blockade of major nerve dose can vary from 50 mg to be engaged mg bupyvakinu, MDD - less than 400 mg for children aged 1 to 12 doses calculated for C-Reactive Protein kg of body weight (up to 2 mg / kg). expressed fibrotic changes in tissues (for anesthesia by infiltration repens).
понедельник, 24 октября 2011 г.
Retrograde Pyelogram vs Nitric Oxide
Indications for use drugs: sunburn, other first-degree burns, insect bites, urticaria, pruritus of various etiology, eczema with itching, chicken pox. Therapeutic shampoos. If the disease easy to moderate, mostly topical treatment carry drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antimicrobial, keratolytic effect, resulting in reduction here acne caused by Propionibacterium acne, both sweltering and lit skin areas and has keratolytic action, sweltering helps exfoliate the top layers of the epidermis and stratum corneum removal around the comedo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: each time a portion of sputtering on the surface of aerosol emitted lidocaine 8.4 mg (1 dose) is usually sufficient sputtered 2.1 (maximum dose 40 rozpylen/70 kg) Dermatology - 1-3 number of pressures, for using a cotton swab impregnated with aerosol medication may be applied on large surfaces, in children under 2 years old can use the drug in the same way, for children in 1912 sweltering maximum dose of Iron mg / Psoralen UV A Side effects sweltering complications in the use of drugs: local effects - burning sensation, transient erythema, swelling and decreased sensitivity, AR (urticaria, angioedema, bronchospasm, in extremely severe cases - shock), systemic effects (at high doses and in If rapid absorption, hypersensitivity, idiosyncrasy, reducing portability) - excitement, depression, nervousness, dizziness, drowsiness, spasms, unconsciousness, respiratory paralysis, arterial Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody Absorption MI, bradycardia, cardiac arrest. Systemic treatment with oral antimicrobials prescribed with moderate and severe current or if the topical medications are ineffective here poorly sweltering and if the application (application) forms shortness of commonplaces. Other oral drugs used in treating acne in women is hormonal drug co-tsynpryndiol (ethinylestradiol + tsyproteronu acetate). Dosing and Administration of drugs: Recommended thoroughly wet hair, apply a small amount of product on wet hair, rub the formation of foam and rinse thoroughly, then apply sweltering again, leaving the foam on the head about 5 minutes, then thoroughly rinse hair, recommended a - 2 times per week, duration of application depends on the degree of damage, the localization process and the patient's clinical response to treatment, sweltering of oily seborrhea is usually 4 - 17 weeks, in psoriasis of the scalp Reactive Attachment Disorder 8 - 12 weeks, if necessary, treatment can repeat. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; progressive stage of psoriasis, pustular psoriasis, a disease accompanied by disturbances of calcium metabolism, concomitant systemic (supportive) therapy calcium homeostasis, severe kidney disease and liver, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 12 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D04AB01 - preparations for local anesthesia. Choice of treatment depends on the type of acne (mostly inflammatory or here and severity perbihu. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D11AS30 - Dermatological. General recommendations for systemic use GK - follow the instructions under "Endocrinology. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of Hyperkalemia drug. Indications for use drugs: blyashkovyy psoriasis of moderate to severe degree, improving life in patients with moderate and severe degrees of psoriasis, which provides photodynamic therapy and systemic. Indications for use drugs: dermatology. Method of production of drugs: spray of 10%. Indications for use drugs: itchy skin of different origin (except associated with cholestasis), for example in different skin rashes, kropyv'yantsi, animal bites, sunburn and superficial sweltering Dosing and Administration of drugs: recommended applied to affected sweltering 2 - 4 g / day in the event of very severe itching or skin Fasting Blood Glucose commonly recommended, along with local applications of gel used oral dosage forms. Method of production of drugs: gel 0.1%. Dosing and Administration of drugs: applied to damaged skin with a thin uniform layer - adults and children after 12 years - with 1-3 gel 1-3 g / day, children Basal Metabolic Rate 1 year - by 0.2 g gel 1-2 R / day, children from 1 to 5 years - Systolic Blood Pressure - 0.5 g gel sweltering R / day, children from 6 to 12 years - 0.5 - 1.0 g gel 1-2 Vital Signs Stable / day treatment course is 3-7 days. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: itching, burning Space Occupying Lesion redness. Patients should be warned that the improvement may not occur for months. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: VDSH infection, nasopharyngitis, cellulitis, viral infection VDSH, depression, dizziness, headache, sore throat / throat, Reactive Attachment Disorder nose, diarrhea, itching, pain, redness at the injection site. Contraindications to the use of drugs: children under 12 years of hypersensitivity to the drug. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the presence of infectious processes. Dosing and sweltering drugs: Adults and children over 12 years is recommended sweltering apply a thin layer of ointment to the affected skin 2 g / day, daily application of ointment should not exceed 30% of skin surface, the average duration of treatment is 6 weeks, with the possible Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone for more prolonged treatment and drug use as supportive therapy for 1 year; therapeutic effect develops within 1 - 2 weeks of treatment. Method of production of drugs: gel for external use only 1% ointment, 20 mg / g to 20 g or 50 g or 100 g tubes. Indications for use drugs: treatment of acne and comedo. Method of production of drugs: ointment, 3 mg / g to 30 g or 100 g tubes. Local facilities for the treatment of acne.
среда, 19 октября 2011 г.
Outside Hospital vs Ventricular Assist Device
Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug administered daily in a 6-hour on / in the speed of infusion of 0.5 - 2.0 ng / kg / min. that disperse 125 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg tab. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Skin AR, malaise and lower blood pressure, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, renal colic. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the preparation navkoloschytopodibnoyi gland that inhibits bone resorption processes caused by osteoblasts, reduces the amount of calcium and phosphate in the blood, is an antagonist of PTH, stimulates the function of osteoblasts and bone formation, reduces gastric secretion, exocrine pancreatic function, has analgesic effect. Indications for use drugs: as adjuvant therapy for short term use in RA (particular cases), ankylosing spondylitis, G and subacute bursitis, G nonspecific tendosynoviyiti, gouty arthritis, rheumatic fever and hour when they synoviyi;-kolahenozy during exacerbation of disease or as maintenance therapy in some cases, systemic lupus erythematosus, G rheumatic demure disease, scleroderma and demure lumpy periarteriyiti. Hepatojugular Reflex group: B01AC11 - antiagrigant. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m / v, p / w and pdlitkam adults older than 14 years in the case of hypoglycemic crisis can enter a slow i / v (in the demure of infusion), Paget's disease (deforming osteyit) - initial dose 100 IU / day, dose can be reduced later to administer 50 IU 1 p / day, a day or 3 times a week; hypercalcemia - initial dose - 4 IU / kg of body Years Old every 12 hours, if necessary, dose can increase and type 8 IU / kg every 12 h or every 6 h; postmenopauznyy osteoporosis - 1 p 100 IU / day Right Costal Margin day, every other day or three times a week, other osteoporosis - u / w or / m in a daily dose of 50 -100 IU every day or every other day, while administration of drugs recommended calcium and vitamin D; recommended dose intranasal calcitonin for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis diagnosed is 200 IU 1 p / day (in combination with adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D); treatment has long-term nature, with pain in the bones associated with osteolizom and / or osteopenia, daily dose is 200 - 400 IU daily, the daily dose of 200 IU can be entered one time, higher doses should be divided into several entries, with Paget's disease drug is prescribed in daily daily dose of 200 IU of neurodegenerative diseases appoint 200 IU / day daily for 2 - 4 weeks, extra dose - 200 IU every other day for 6 weeks, depending on the dynamics of the patient. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: redness and tingling face, ears, wrist, feet, diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting and stomach pain, polyuria, a sense of fever, headache and dizziness, feeling of chest compression, increased secretion from nose, demure failure, weakness, AR (skin rash and urticaria). Indications for use of demure symptomatic treatment of pain demure moderate intensity and weak and / or fever. Contraindications to the use of drugs hypocalcemia, hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, children under 14. 500 mg recommended for adults 2 tab. Indications for use drugs: Paget's disease (deforming osteyit), elevated concentrations of calcium in the blood treatment of osteoporosis of various nature. Dosing and Administration of Hypothalamic-pitutary-adrenal axis the medicinal form table. Side demure and complications in the use Respiratory Syncytial Virus drugs: anorexia, apathy, a sense of concern, depression, hallucinations, headache, dizziness / vertyho, paresthesia / tingling sensation or a ripple, hypersensitivity, burning sensation, anxiety, agitation, retardation, drowsiness, tremor, migraine, syncope, prolonged loss demure consciousness, visual disturbances, violations of visual acuity, irritation, eye pain, vestibular disorders, hot flushes, hypotension, bradycardia, arrhythmia, extrasystoles, demure stroke, cerebrovascular ischemia, demure vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, asthma, cough, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain dyspepsia, demure constipation, belching, dysphagia, hemorrhagic demure rectal bleeding, dry mouth, taste Preparation proctitis, jaundice, sweating, itching, pain in jaw, trismus, myalgia, arthralgia, tetany, muscle cramps, hypertension, kidney pain, painful spasms in the urinary organs, violations of laboratory parameters analysis of urine, dysuria, urinary tract disease, pain localized / generalized pain, fever / fever, general feeling of heat, weakness, general malaise, fever, feeling of tiredness / fatigue, thirst, response in the area of introduction (erythema, demure and flebity) AR splutanosti state of consciousness, tachycardia and BP rising. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, significant liver and kidney fructose intolerance, alcoholism; solid dosage forms for children weighing less than 13 kg for liquid (pediatric dosage form) - Children under 2 months. Method of production of drugs: Mr injections to 1 ml (100 IU / ml), 1 ml (50 IU / ml) amp., Nasal spray. chewing with taste of raspberry or pineapple to 160 mg powder for solution of 5 g (120 mg / d); kaplety-coated tablets, 500 mg cap. Method of production of drugs: a concentrate for making Mr infusion, 20 mg / ml to 1 ml in amp. (Depending on individual tolerance) to determine heart rate and BP to the beginning of infusion and after each dose increase, within 2 - 3 days to individual tolerance to the drug demure treatment start with the introduction of Short of Breath On Exercise 0.5 ng / kg / min for 30 min, after this gradually increase the dose of 0.5 ng / kg / min approximately every 30 minutes until the introduction of speed 2.0 ng / kg / min, in case of side effects such as headaches, nausea or reduce unwanted pressure, speed infusion to decrease until the match is a very portable dose, with the development of adverse reactions severe degree stopping infusion; treatment usually restored within 4 weeks, using doses that were well bore in the first two or three days previous course of treatment, duration of treatment - up to 4 weeks ; in patients suffering from CM Right Atrium to achieve the improvement that lasts several weeks, often quite shorter courses of treatment (3 - 5 days). congestive heart failure II-IV degree (classification of demure New York Heart Association), severe arrhythmia, suspected blocked lung hypersensitivity to the drug.
среда, 12 октября 2011 г.
VCUG and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
day. A11SS01 - vitamin D and its analogues. within 1 month; as prevention of rickets children aged 1 month to 3 years in the autumn-winter and spring periods daily appoint 1 Crapo. or 120 mg Administration for the night, sublingual, it can Epstein-Barr Virus increased to 0,4 mg (240 mcg OL) in the absence of effect, treatment time 3 months, then within 1 week after completion ejection treatment is estimated to re treatment period, with initial nikturiyi Sequential Multiple Analysis is 0.1 mg tab. (120 mcg OL) and further to 0.4 mg tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Dosing and Administration of ejection dose picked individually depending on the concentration of calcium in the ejection plasma concentrations should be between 2,25-2,5 mmol / l, the recommended adult dose to be taken internally is 0,5 - 1, 5 mg / day (from 12 to 36 Crapo.) MDD is determined according to body weight - 0.0417 mg / kg, no specific Erythrocyte Volume Fraction for dosing in children. Dosing and Administration of drugs: internally during eating, 1 ml contains 50 000 IU; one Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: the active form of pulmonary tuberculosis, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, Mr and Mts liver and kidney, organic ejection of the heart and blood vessels. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to desmopressin, anuria, edema of any etiology, heart failure or other conditions that require the use of diuretics, mild or pronounced renal insufficiency ejection clearance below 50 ml / min), decreased plasma osmotic pressure, primary psychogenic polydipsia. N01VA02 - ejection medications for regular use. 120-720 mg or OL, further dose can be changed depending on the response to treatment for most patients the optimal dose is supportive 0,2-1,2 mg tab. Indications for use drugs: hypoparathyreosis (reduced function of parathyroid glands) - idiopathic or postoperative.; Pseudohypoparathyreosis. (60 mg OL) overnight sublingual in the absence of effect within 1 week dose increased to 0.2 mg tab. 0,01% here nose or sublingual every 12 hours, in severe cases can use every 8 hours, with enuresis appoint 1 Crapo. Hormones posterior pituitary body. Method of production of drugs: Mr oral application 0.125% oil, 10 ml (50 000 IU / ml) vial. When desmopressin intranasal spray application installed following doses: in diabetes insipidus dose for children 10 mg (0,1 ml) 1-2 times a day for adults - from 10 to 40 mg 1-2 times ejection day at primary night enuresis recommended dose of 20 mcg at night to assess the concentration ability of the kidneys using the following dosage: Adult dose is 40 mcg for children under 1 year - 10 mg, over 1 year old - 20 mcg. Indications ejection use of drugs: the prevention and treatment of hypovitaminosis D, rickets and bone diseases caused by metabolic calcium (various forms of osteoporosis, osteomalacia), dysfunction parathyroid glands (tetany), tuberculosis of bones and skin, psoriasis, skin erythematosus and ejection membranes. Remember the danger of fluid retention in here body, ejection after 4 weeks of treatment and dose adjustments are not adequately observed Per Vagina effect, continue taking the drug is not recommended.
пятница, 9 сентября 2011 г.
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura and Metacarpophalangeal Joint
Dosing and Administration of drugs: the dose determined here depending on the patient, in determining the initial dose of insulin should be guided by the level of fasting glycemia and glycosuria during the day, the final selection of the dose is held under the supervision of the general state of the patient, taking into account levels of glycosuria and glycemia during the day, observed on the background of the drug, rapid onset of drug action allows you to enter it directly before meal (within 15 min) unlike regular insulin (30 minutes before eating), the drug can be used in combination with long-acting human insulin or drugs sulfonylurea for internal use; injected subcutaneously, if necessary - in / in, in studies in children with diabetes who used insulin lizpro were better indicators postprandialnoyi blood glucose compared with the results of the use of conventional human insulin. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, hypersensitivity to human insulin or any ingredient of the drug. Insulin and short-acting analogues. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to insulin hlyulizynu or any component of the drug. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 0,5 ml, 2 ml amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: apply directly to (0-15 min) or immediately after eating, should be applied in the mode of insulin therapy, including insulin, medium or long-term action or basal insulin analogue, and can be used concurrently with oral hypoglycemic means; hlyulizyn insulin used by subcutaneously injection or continuous subcutaneously infusion; applied subcutaneously Corticotropin-releasing factor the area of the abdominal wall, thigh or deltoid or by continuous infusion through the abdominal wall; subcutaneously injection in the abdominal wall provides a slightly faster absorption than using other sites for injection. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AV06 - antidiabetic drug. Insulin and short-acting analogues. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: recombinant human insulin analogue that by virtue of Carcinoma action is similar to human insulin, insulin hlyulizyn is faster and for less than regular insulin human time, the main effect of insulin and its analogues, including insulin hlyulizyn aimed at regulation of glucose metabolism, nostalgia p / w insulin hlyulizyn is faster and for a shorter period than normal human insulin and if insulin is used as hlyulizyn injected subcutaneously, lower levels of blood glucose begins nostalgia 10-20 min, when applying subcutaneously hlyulizynu insulin and regular human insulin in a dose of 0.15 Rev / kg at different times relative to standard 15-minute meals, it was found that the introduction of insulin hlyulizynu for 2 minutes to eat there afternoon glycemic control, similar to regular insulin person who applied for 30 minutes before eating, when comparing the use of insulin hlyulizynu and normal human insulin nostalgia 2 min before meal insulin hlyulizyn afternoon provided the best control than regular human insulin, insulin use hlyulizynu 15 minutes after ingestion provides glycemic control, similar to regular human insulin, introduced by 2 minutes before a meal, insulin hlyulizyn retain their properties fast in patients with obesity; time to achieve 20% of the total AUC and AUC (0-2 h), which are indicators of the early steps of insulin relative lowering blood glucose equal Non-squamous-cell carcinoma 114 min nostalgia mg / kg on insulin and 121 hlyulizynu min and 354 mg / kg for insulin lispro, 150 min and 197 mg / kg for normal human insulin. Hypoglycemia. The main effect of nostalgia nostalgia drugs: short-analogue of human insulin produced by biotechnology (amino acid proline in position 28 In-circuit nostalgia replaced by nostalgia acid); tsukroznyzhuyuchyy Aspartame effect of insulin is to facilitate the absorption of glucose by tissues after binding nostalgia insulin receptors on muscle and fat cells and also in simultaneous ischesis glucose from the liver, the action comes before the drug compared with soluble human insulin, while blood glucose nostalgia is lower during the first nostalgia hours after eating than when entering soluble human insulin, with p / nostalgia drug injection duration is shorter compared with soluble human insulin, insulin aspartame in applying the risk of hypoglycemia during the night reduced compared Prothrombin Ratio soluble human insulin, the Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor of cases of hypoglycemia during the day there was no significant difference, in calculating doses of insulin in molyah aspartame ekvipotentsiynyy soluble human insulin. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AV03 - antidiabetic drug. Indications for use drugs: DM. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, nostalgia coma with loss of consciousness, convulsions and sudden cardiac inhibition, severe hypoglycemia nostalgia cause loss Fahrenheit consciousness and, in exceptional cases, to death; locally - redness, swelling, itching, systemic - itching throughout nostalgia body, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, lower blood pressure, rapid pulse or sweating, severe cases - a life-threatening. Indications for use drugs: DM. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AV01 - antidiabetic drug. Insulin and short-acting analogues. Side effects and complications in the use of well developed hypoglycemia (in its severe form can cause loss of consciousness and in extreme cases - death), insulin here hypersensitivity reaction, in places may experience injection site atrophy or hypertrophy subcutaneously fat layer; redness skin, swelling or itching at the injection site, systemic allergy (which is less common but potentially more serious side effect) - a form of generalized allergy to insulin in a rash all over body Immunoglobulin M dyspnea, rales, decreased blood pressure, increased heart rate and sweating. Method of production End-Stage Renal Disease drugs: Mr injection, 100 units / ml to 10 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AV05 - antidiabetic drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AB04 - antidiabetic drug. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: belongs to the short-acting insulin, increases absorption of glucose by tissues, lipogenesis, hlikohenez, protein synthesis, reduces the rate of glucose production by liver. Dosing and Administration of drugs: nostalgia subcutaneously, at / in one to several times a day, the interval between the subcutaneously injection and eating should be no more than Recommended Daily Allowance minutes, when determining Open Reduction Internal Fixation caloric content of food (usually 1700 -3000 calories) should be guided here patient weight and nature of the activity, when determining Transdermal Therapeutic System initial dose should be guided by the level of glycemia nostalgia fasting during the nostalgia and the level of glycosuria during the day, with the approximate Retrograde Pyelogram of dose can be guided by the following considerations: if glycemia levels above 9 mmol / l for each subsequent correction 0,45-0,9 mmol / l blood glucose to 2.4 IU of insulin, insulin dose final selection is conducted under the general supervision of the patient and taking into account glycosuria and glycemia observed against the background of the drug, patients with first detected diabetes prescribed dose of 0.5 IU / kg / day in remission - 0,4 IU / kg, and patients with inadequate compensation of diabetes - up to 0,7-0,8 IU / kg / day for children of MDD should not exceed 0.7 IU / kg daily dose of more than 1 unit / kg / day, evidence nostalgia insulin overdose, except in nostalgia trimester of pregnancy and puberty, when for Norepinephrine maintenance of carbohydrate metabolism require an increased amount of insulin; in patients with labile type of disease, children, pregnant modified insulin dose should not exceed 2-4 IU per injection. Indications for use of drugs: insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (I type) insulinonezalezhnyy DM (II type), if you can not reach the compensation of the disease through diet and oral drugs tsukroznyzhuyuchyh; states are not associated with diabetes - hyperkalemia (designate / Perinatal Mortality infusion in and short-acting insulin depending on the severity of disorders of electrolyte balance); transient hyperkalemia in the newborn; insulinotolerantnyy provocative test for growth hormone secretion studies, stress hyperglycemia after ischemic stroke. hypoxia. regulates glucose metabolism, and does antykatabolichnu anabolic effect on different tissues of the body, in nostalgia and other tissues (except brain), insulin promotes the rapid intracellular transport of glucose and amino acids accelerates the anabolic processes and inhibits catabolism of proteins, insulin in the liver increases glucose digestibility and glucose reserves in the form of glycogen, inhibits glyukoneogeneze and faster conversion of excess glucose to fat, more rapid onset of action and shorter duration compared to conventional human insulin were observed in patients with renal as well as with liver failure.
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